Okinawa, an island in Japan, played a significant role in the history of Japanese martial arts. During the Ryukyu Kingdom period (1429-1879), Okinawa was a vital hub for trade and cultural exchange. Martial arts knowledge was among the valuable information exchanged, shaping Okinawa’s unique fighting style. Intriguingly, a ban on weapons by Satsuma domain in 1609 resulted in the development of unarmed combat techniques, eventually giving birth to Karate. The term ‘Karate’ means ’empty hand’ in Japanese, reflecting its roots in Okinawa’s historical struggle. Nonetheless, Okinawa continues to contribute to the martial arts world, preserving its rich history and culture.